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Statistics
31. Industrial Outlook
32. 1997 Economic Census
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990. Funds for Performance of Industrial R&D, by Source of Funds and Selected Industries
[In millions of dollars.(18,067 represents $18,067,000,0000 For calendar years. Covers basic research, applied research, and development]
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1987
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INDUSTRY
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SIC 1
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1970
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1975
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1978
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1979
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1980
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1981
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1982
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1983
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1984
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1985
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1986
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1987
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1988
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1989
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1990
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1991
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1992
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1993
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1994
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1995
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1996
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1997
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1998
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code
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CURRENT DOLLARS
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Total funds
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(X)
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18,067
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24,187
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33,304
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38,226
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44,505
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51,810
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58,650
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65,268
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74,800
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84,239
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87,823
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92,155
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97,015
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102,055
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109,727
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116,952
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119,110
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117,400
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119,595
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132,103
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144,667
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157,539
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169,180
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Chemicals and allied products
|
28
|
1,773
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2,727
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3,580
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4,038
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4,636
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5,625
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6,604
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7,185
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7,927
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8,540
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8,843
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9,635
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11,067
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12,069
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13,291
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14,648
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15,381
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(D)
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(D)
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17,547
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(D)
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(D)
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21,764
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Petroleum refining and extraction
|
13,29
|
515
|
693
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1,060
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1,262
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1,552
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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1,897
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1,997
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2,180
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2,306
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2,498
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2,277
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2,152
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1,950
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1,760
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1,654
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(D)
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1,808
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Machinery
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35
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1,729
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3,196
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4,283
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4,825
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5,901
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6,818
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8,078
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9,027
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10,504
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12,216
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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14,446
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14,775
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14,938
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8,381
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8,110
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(D)
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13,455
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18,499
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14,919
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Electrical equipment
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36
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4,220
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5,105
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6,507
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7,824
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9,175
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10,329
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10,923
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12,681
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13,778
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14,432
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14,980
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15,848
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14,128
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13,318
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13,400
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13,415
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13,360
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13,349
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15,338
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18,751
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22,498
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24,585
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25,990
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Motor vehicles and motor vehicles equipment
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371
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1,591
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2,340
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3,879
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4,509
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4,955
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4,806
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4,797
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5,318
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6,057
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6,984
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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11,718
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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Aircraft and missiles
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372,376
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5,219
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5,713
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7,536
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8,041
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9,198
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11,968
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14,451
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15,406
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18,858
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22,231
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21,050
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24,458
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24,168
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22,331
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20,635
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16,629
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17,158
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15,056
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14,260
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16,951
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16,224
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16,296
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14,449
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Professional and scientific instruments
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38
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744
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1,173
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1,998
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2,505
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3,029
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3,614
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3,930
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4,266
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4,602
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5,013
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5,103
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5,222
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5,530
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5,992
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7,055
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8,705
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9,542
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10,119
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11,441
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11,976
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12,149
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13,458
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(D)
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All other 2
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(X)
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2,276
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3,240
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4,461
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5,222
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6,059
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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Company funds
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(X)
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10,288
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15,582
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22,115
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25,708
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30,476
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35,428
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40,105
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44,588
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51,404
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57,043
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59,932
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61,403
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66,672
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73,501
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81,602
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90,580
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94,388
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94,591
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97,131
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108,652
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121,015
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133,611
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145,016
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Chemicals and allied products
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28
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1,593
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2,490
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3,250
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3,692
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4,264
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5,205
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6,197
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6,792
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7,736
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8,310
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8,664
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9,445
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10,826
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11,943
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13,168
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14,439
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15,091
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16,658
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16,559
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17,337
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17,520
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18,628
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21,282
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Petroleum refining and extraction
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13,29
|
493
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(D)
|
939
|
1,109
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1,401
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1,780
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2,003
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2,074
|
2,245
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2,194
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1,971
|
1,883
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1,975
|
2,162
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2,289
|
2,487
|
2,268
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2,138
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1,939
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1,754
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1,630
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1,612
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1,802
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Machinery
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35
|
1,469
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2687
|
3,901
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4,490
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5,254
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6,124
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7,227
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7,911
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9,312
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10,721
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10,701
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10,577
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11,929
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13,342
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13,575
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13,720
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13,903
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8,295
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8,011
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9,676
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13,338
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18,393
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14,846
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Electrical equipment
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36
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2,008
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2,798
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3,741
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4,515
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5,431
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6,409
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6,682
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8,158
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9,037
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9,271
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9,767
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10,449
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9,975
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9,575
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9,267
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8,865
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9,516
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11,682
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13,537
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17,060
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20,356
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22,747
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24,378
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Motor vehicles and motor vehicles equipment
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371
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1,278
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2,022
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3,381
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3,780
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4,300
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4,219
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4,321
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4,754
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5,384
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6,164
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7,171
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7,167
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7,783
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8,756
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8,594
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9,063
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9,132
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10,659
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11,950
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13,590
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14,528
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13,758
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13,502
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Aircraft and missiles
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372,376
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1,213
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1,285
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1,823
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2,201
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2,570
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3,440
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4,186
|
4,010
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4,764
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5,649
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6,066
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5,939
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5,766
|
5,503
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5,387
|
5,533
|
6,871
|
5,684
|
5,466
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5,489
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5,710
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5,677
|
5,108
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|
Professional and scientific instruments
|
38
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550
|
1,001
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1,668
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2,012
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2,456
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2,978
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3,407
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3,816
|
4,211
|
4,622
|
4,752
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4,950
|
5,339
|
5,729
|
6,318
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6,840
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7,321
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7,542
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8,058
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8,516
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8,207
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8,958
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9,625
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All other 2
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(X)
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1,684
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(D)
|
3,412
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3,909
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4,800
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5,273
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6,442
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7,073
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7,306
|
10,112
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10,840
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10,993
|
13,079
|
16,491
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23,004
|
29,633
|
30,286
|
31,933
|
31,611
|
35,230
|
39,726
|
43,838
|
54,473
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CONSTANT (1996) DOLLARS 3
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Total funds
|
(X)
|
61,662
|
59,869
|
68,246
|
72,535
|
77,535
|
82,632
|
88,195
|
94,318
|
104,178
|
113,683
|
116,015
|
118,451
|
121,601
|
121,835
|
126,414
|
130,236
|
129,891
|
124,628
|
124,448
|
134,524
|
144,667
|
154,906
|
164,412
|
|
Chemicals and allied products
|
28
|
6,051
|
6,750
|
7,336
|
7,662
|
8,077
|
8,971
|
9,931
|
10,383
|
11,040
|
11,525
|
11,682
|
12,384
|
13,381
|
13,715
|
15,312
|
16,312
|
16,773
|
0
|
(D)
|
17,869
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
21,151
|
|
Petroleum refining and extraction
|
13,29
|
1,758
|
1,715
|
2,172
|
2,395
|
2,704
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
2,438
|
2,415
|
2,471
|
2,657
|
2,782
|
2,483
|
2,285
|
2,029
|
1,792
|
1,654
|
(D)
|
1,757
|
|
Machinery
|
35
|
5,901
|
7,911
|
8,777
|
9,156
|
10,280
|
10,874
|
12,147
|
13,045
|
14,630
|
16,486
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
16,643
|
16,453
|
16,290
|
8,897
|
8,439
|
(D)
|
13,455
|
18,190
|
14,499
|
|
Electrical equipment
|
36
|
14,403
|
12,636
|
13,334
|
14,846
|
15,984
|
16,474
|
16,426
|
18,325
|
19,189
|
19,476
|
19,789
|
20,370
|
20,176
|
20,250
|
15,438
|
14,939
|
14,569
|
14,171
|
15,960
|
19,095
|
22,498
|
24,174
|
25,258
|
|
Motor vehicles and motor vehicles equipment
|
371
|
5,430
|
5,792
|
7,949
|
8,556
|
8,632
|
7,665
|
7,214
|
7,685
|
8,436
|
9,425
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
12,439
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
|
Aircraft and missiles
|
372,376
|
17,812
|
14,141
|
15,443
|
15,258
|
16,024
|
19,088
|
21,731
|
22,263
|
26,265
|
30,001
|
27,807
|
31,437
|
32,174
|
30,667
|
23,773
|
18,518
|
18,711
|
15,983
|
14,839
|
17,262
|
16,224
|
16,024
|
14,042
|
|
Professional and scientific instruments
|
38
|
2,539
|
2,903
|
4,094
|
4,753
|
5,277
|
5,764
|
5,910
|
6,165
|
6,409
|
6,765
|
6,741
|
6,712
|
6,740
|
6,870
|
8,128
|
9,694
|
10,406
|
10,742
|
11,905
|
12,196
|
12,149
|
13,233
|
(D)
|
|
All other 2
|
(X)
|
7,768
|
8,020
|
9,141
|
9,909
|
10,556
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
|
Company funds
|
(X)
|
35,113
|
38,569
|
45,318
|
48,782
|
53,094
|
56,504
|
60,308
|
64,434
|
71,593
|
76,981
|
79,170
|
78,924
|
81,704
|
84,404
|
94,012
|
100,869
|
102,931
|
100,415
|
101,073
|
110,644
|
121,015
|
131,378
|
140,929
|
|
Chemicals and allied products
|
28
|
5,437
|
6,163
|
6,660
|
7,006
|
7,429
|
8,301
|
9,319
|
9,815
|
10,774
|
11,215
|
11,445
|
12,140
|
13,134
|
13,616
|
15,171
|
16,079
|
16,457
|
17,684
|
17,231
|
17,655
|
17,520
|
18,317
|
20,682
|
|
Petroleum refining and extraction
|
13,29
|
1,683
|
(D)
|
1,924
|
2,104
|
2,441
|
2,839
|
3,012
|
2,997
|
3,127
|
2,961
|
2,604
|
2,420
|
2,389
|
2,452
|
2,637
|
2,769
|
2,473
|
2,270
|
2,018
|
1,786
|
1,630
|
1,585
|
1,751
|
|
Machinery
|
35
|
5,014
|
6,651
|
7,994
|
8,520
|
9,153
|
9,767
|
10,868
|
11,432
|
14,932
|
14,468
|
14,136
|
13,595
|
14,897
|
16,122
|
15,639
|
15,278
|
15,161
|
8,806
|
8,336
|
9,853
|
13,338
|
18,086
|
14,428
|
|
Electrical equipment
|
36
|
6,853
|
6,926
|
7,666
|
8,567
|
9,462
|
10,222
|
10,048
|
11,789
|
12,586
|
12,511
|
12,902
|
13,431
|
13,740
|
13,925
|
10,676
|
9,872
|
10,377
|
12,401
|
14,086
|
17,373
|
20,356
|
22,367
|
23,691
|
|
Motor vehicles and motor vehicles equipment
|
371
|
4,362
|
5,005
|
6,928
|
7,173
|
7,491
|
6,729
|
6,498
|
6,870
|
7,499
|
8,318
|
9,473
|
9,212
|
9,651
|
10,437
|
9,901
|
10,092
|
9,959
|
11,315
|
12,435
|
13,839
|
14,528
|
13,528
|
13,121
|
|
Aircraft and missiles
|
372,376
|
4,140
|
3,181
|
3,736
|
4,176
|
4,477
|
5,486
|
6,295
|
5,795
|
6,635
|
7,623
|
8,013
|
7,634
|
7,482
|
7,183
|
6,206
|
6,161
|
7,493
|
6,034
|
5,688
|
5,590
|
5,710
|
5,582
|
4,964
|
|
Professional and scientific instruments
|
38
|
1,877
|
2,478
|
3,418
|
3,818
|
4,279
|
4,750
|
4,582
|
5,514
|
5,865
|
6,238
|
6,277
|
6,362
|
6,591
|
6,734
|
7,279
|
7,617
|
7,984
|
8,006
|
8,385
|
8,672
|
8,207
|
8,808
|
9,354
|
|
All other 2
|
(X)
|
5,747
|
(D)
|
6,992
|
7,417
|
8,362
|
8,410
|
9,687
|
10,221
|
10,175
|
13,646
|
14,320
|
14,130
|
13,820
|
13,935
|
26,502
|
32,999
|
33,027
|
33,899
|
32,894
|
35,876
|
39,726
|
43,105
|
52,938
|
|
NOTE: Constant 1996 dollars deflator
|
(X)
|
0.293
|
0.404
|
0.488
|
0.527
|
0.574
|
0.627
|
0.665
|
0.692
|
0.718
|
0.741
|
0.757
|
0.778
|
0.805
|
0.836
|
0.868
|
0.898
|
0.917
|
0.942
|
0.961
|
0.982
|
1.000
|
1.017
|
1.029
|
|
D Figure withheld to avoid disclosure of information pertaining to a specific organization or individual. X Not applicable.
1 Prior to 1992, 1972 Standard Industrial Classification;beginning 1992, 1987 Standard Industrial Classification;see text, Section 17, Business.
2 All other manufacturing and nonmanfacturing.
3 Based on gross domestic product implicit price deflator.
Source: U.S. National Science Foundation, Research and Developmentin Industry, annual.
http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/srs/stats.htm
https://allcountries.org/uscensus/990_funds_for_performance_of_industrial_r.html
These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.
Copyright © 2019 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.
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