Open menu Close menu Open Search Close search Open sharebox Close sharebox
uscensus banner
| MAIN | SEARCH | FEEDBACK | FAQ | GLOSSARY | COUNTRIES | MAPS | ITA HOME PAGE |

Custom Search

MAIN CATEGORIES:
1. Population
2. Vital Statistics
3. Health and Nutrition
4. Education
5. Law Enforcement, Courts
and Prisons
6. Geography and Environment
7. Parks, Recreation, Travel
8. Elections
9. State and Local Government
Finances and Employment
10. Federal Government
Finances and Employment
11. National Defense and
Veterans Affairs
12. Social Insurance and Human
Services
13. Labor Force, Employment,
and Earnings
14. Income, Expenditures, and
Wealth
15. Prices
16. Banking, Finance, and
Insurance
17. Business Enterprise
18. Communications and
Information Technology
19. Energy
20. Science and Technology
21. Transportation - Land
22. Transportation - Air
and Water
23. Agriculture
24. Natural Resources
25. Construction and Housing
26. Manufactures
27. Domestic Trade and
Services
28. Foreign Commerce and Aid
29. Outlying Areas
30. Comparative International
Statistics
31. Industrial Outlook
32. 1997 Economic Census





978. R&D Expenditures: 1960 to 1997

[In millions of dollars (13,711 represents $13,711,000,000), except as indicated. For calendar years]

 
Sources of funds Objective Character of work
(percent of total)
    YEAR Federal Univer- Non-
govern- Indus- sities/ Non- federal Defense Space Basic Applied Devel-
Total ment try col- profit govern- related 2 related 3 Other research research opment
leges ment 1
 
1960 13,711 8,915 4,516 67 123 90 53 3 44 1,286 3,065 9,360
1961 14,564 9,484 4,757 75 148 101 50 6 44 1,512 3,123 9,930
1962 15,636 10,138 5,124 84 179 112 46 9 45 1,824 3,698 10,116
1963 17,519 11,645 5,456 96 197 125 41 15 43 2,115 3,865 11,540
1964 19,103 12,764 5,888 114 200 138 37 20 43 2,396 4,201 12,506
 
1965 20,252 13,194 6,549 136 225 150 33 22 45 2,664 4,374 13,215
1966 22,072 14,165 7,331 165 252 160 32 21 47 2,930 4,653 14,490
1967 23,346 14,563 8,146 200 271 168 32 18 49 3,168 4,848 15,332
1968 24,666 14,964 9,008 221 290 185 32 17 52 3,376 5,137 16,154
1969 25,996 15,228 10,011 233 316 208 31 15 54 3,491 5,454 17,051
 
1970 26,271 14,984 10,449 259 343 237 30 14 56 3,594 5,752 16,925
1971 26,952 15,210 10,824 290 366 262 29 12 59 3,720 5,833 17,399
1972 28,740 16,039 11,715 312 393 282 30 11 59 3,850 6,147 18,743
1973 30,952 16,587 13,299 343 422 302 29 10 62 4,099 6,655 20,197
1974 33,365 17,287 14,886 393 480 320 27 9 64 4,515 7,347 21,503
 
1975 35,686 18,533 15,825 432 548 348 26 8 65 4,880 8,098 22,708
1976 39,458 20,292 17,702 480 616 369 26 9 66 5,376 8,990 25,092
1977 43,456 22,155 19,645 569 695 394 26 7 67 6,075 9,690 27,691
1978 48,822 24,468 22,462 679 771 443 25 6 69 7,001 10,731 31,090
1979 55,521 27,303 26,103 785 850 482 24 6 70 7,867 12,148 35,506
 
1980 63,332 30,035 30,940 920 919 519 24 5 71 8,825 13,773 40,734
1981 72,307 33,714 35,967 1,058 988 581 25 5 70 9,827 16,421 46,059
1982 80,837 37,233 40,718 1,207 1,059 621 28 4 68 10,803 18,303 51,730
1983 90,030 41,576 45,295 1,357 1,145 658 30 3 67 12,018 20,408 57,603
1984 102,308 46,571 52,245 1,514 1,258 721 30 3 67 13,403 22,540 66,365
 
1985 114,747 52,748 58,049 1,743 1,373 834 31 3 66 14,772 25,437 74,538
1986 120,297 54,711 61,097 2,019 1,502 969 32 3 65 17,152 27,292 75,853
1987 126,255 58,548 62,683 2,262 1,697 1,065 32 3 65 18,393 27,968 79,894
1988 133,903 60,179 68,102 2,527 1,931 1,165 30 3 66 19,637 29,621 84,646
1989 141,909 60,488 75,118 2,852 2,177 1,274 28 4 68 21,712 32,381 87,816
 
1990 152,039 61,668 83,382 3,186 2,405 1,399 25 4 70 22,837 35,095 94,107
1991 160,863 60,821 92,490 3,457 2,614 1,482 23 4 73 26,915 38,764 95,184
1992 165,212 60,922 96,411 3,568 2,787 1,524 22 4 74 27,258 38,066 99,889
1993 165,442 60,524 96,700 3,719 2,950 1,550 22 4 74 28,312 37,379 99,751
1994 168,854 60,881 99,326 3,960 3,076 1,611 20 4 76 29,046 36,689 103,119
 
1995 183,232 63,220 111,005 4,139 3,126 1,741 19 5 77 28,909 41,085 113,239
1996 196,540 63,547 123,561 4,375 3,218 1,839 18 4 78 32,012 43,156 121,372
1997 211,586 65,016 136,394 4,842 3,436 1,898 17 4 79 35,495 47,453 128,638
1998 226,984 64,853 151,105 5,366 3,686 1,974 15 4 81 37,695 51,722 137,566
1999 247,000 65,853 169,312 5,838 3,913 2,085 14 3 83 40,224 56,462 150,315



1 Nonfederal R&D expenditures to university and college performers.
2 R&D spending by the Department of Defense, including space activities, and a portionof the Department of Energy funds.
3 For the National Aeronautics and Space Administration only.

Source: U.S. National Science Foundation, National Patterns ofR&D Resouces, annual.

http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/srs/nsf99335/appb.htm

https://allcountries.org/uscensus/978_r_d_expenditures_1960_to_1997.html

These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.

Copyright © 2019 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.