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32. 1997 Economic Census
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971. Nonutility Electric Power Producers--Summary, by Type of Fuel
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Type of fuel
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1989
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1990
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1991
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1992
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1993
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1994
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1995
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1996
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1997
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1998
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Installed capacity (megawatts)
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38,851
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45,271
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49,998
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56,814
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60,778
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68,461
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70,254
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73,189
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74,004
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98,085
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Coal 1
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6,422
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6,937
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7,351
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8,503
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9,772
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10,372
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10,877
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11,370
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11,027
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13,712
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Petroleum 2
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1,129
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1,038
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1,514
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1,730
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2,043
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2,262
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2,116
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2,251
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2,924
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2,629
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Natural gas
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14,820
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17,430
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20,694
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21,542
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23,463
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26,925
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27,906
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30,166
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31,092
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37,325
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Other gas 3
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(4)
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(4)
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(4)
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(4)
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(4)
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1,130
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1,217
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327
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35
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205
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Petroleum/natural gas (combined)
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4,732
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6,468
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5,292
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8,478
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8,505
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9,820
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10,479
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10,912
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10,029
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23,105
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Hydroelectric
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1,672
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1,968
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2,072
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2,684
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2,741
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3,364
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3,399
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3,419
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3,770
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4,136
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Geothermal
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1,001
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1,086
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1,103
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1,254
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1,318
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1,335
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1,295
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1,346
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1,303
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1,449
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Solar
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200
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360
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360
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360
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360
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354
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354
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354
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354
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385
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Wind
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1,339
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1,405
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1,652
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1,822
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1,813
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1,737
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1,723
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1,670
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1,566
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1,689
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Wood 5
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5,515
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6,049
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6,708
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6,805
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7,046
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7,416
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6,885
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7,263
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7,282
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6,887
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Waste 6
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1,825
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2,323
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2,741
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3,006
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3,131
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3,150
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3,430
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3,463
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3,394
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3,488
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Nuclear 7
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20
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20
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20
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20
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20
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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Other 8
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176
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187
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491
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611
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566
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597
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574
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648
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1,229
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3,075
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Gross generation (mil kilowatthours)
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189,896
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220,058
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251,747
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296,001
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325,226
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354,925
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375,901
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382,423
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384,496
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421,364
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Coal 1
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31,511
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32,131
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40,587
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47,363
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53,367
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59,035
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60,234
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61,375
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59,211
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70,369
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Petroleum 2
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5,742
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7,330
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7,814
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10,963
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13,364
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15,069
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15,049
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14,959
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15,930
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17,533
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Natural gas
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99,632
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116,969
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131,820
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158,798
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174,282
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179,735
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196,633
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198,555
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207,527
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238,747
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Other gases 3
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(4)
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(4)
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(4)
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(4)
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(4)
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12,480
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13,984
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14,750
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11,687
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8,866
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Hydroelectric
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7,124
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8,153
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8,180
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9,446
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11,511
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13,227
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14,774
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16,555
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17,902
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14,633
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Geothermal
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5,416
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7,235
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8,014
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8,578
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9,749
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10,122
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9,912
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10,198
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9,382
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9,882
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Solar
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489
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663
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779
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746
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897
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824
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824
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903
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893
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887
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Wind
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1,833
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2,251
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2,606
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2,916
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3,052
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3,482
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3,185
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3,400
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3,248
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3,015
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Wood 5
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27,835
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30,812
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33,785
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36,255
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37,421
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38,595
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37,283
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37,525
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34,898
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32,596
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Waste 6
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8,515
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11,688
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14,475
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17,352
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18,325
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18,797
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20,231
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20,412
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20,246
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21,086
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Nuclear 7
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49
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116
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80
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67
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78
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54
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0
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0
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0
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0
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Other 8
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1,750
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2,710
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3,609
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3,516
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3,181
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3,507
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3,792
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3,793
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3,572
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3,750
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Supply and disposition (mil kilowatthours):
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Gross generation
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189,896
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220,058
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251,747
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296,001
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325,226
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354,925
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375,901
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382,423
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384,496
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421,364
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Receipts 9
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58,939
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60,926
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64,964
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83,421
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85,323
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94,166
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89,919
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103,219
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88,506
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90,675
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Sales to utilities 10
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81,229
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106,224
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129,118
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164,374
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187,466
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204,688
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217,906
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224,646
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223,532
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249,483
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Sales to other end users 11
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17,687
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19,824
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11,419
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10,786
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15,569
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17,626
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15,548
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14,284
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18,147
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25,777
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Facility use
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149,918
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154,936
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176,175
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204,261
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207,514
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226,777
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232,367
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246,713
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231,138
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236,770
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NA Not available.
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1 Includes coal, anthracite, culm and coal waste.
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2 Includes petroleum, petroleum coke, diesel, kerosene,
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and petroleum sludge and tar.
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3 Includes butane, ethane, propane, and other gases.
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4 Included in "Natural gas."
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5 Includes wood, wood waste, peat, wood liquors, railroad ties,
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pitch and wood sludge.
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6 Includes municipal solid waste, agricultural waste, straw,
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tires, landfill gases and other waste.
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7 Nuclear reactor and generator at Argonne National Laboratory
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used primarily for research and development in testing reactor
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fuels as well as for training. The generation from the unit is
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used for internal consumption.
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8 Includes hydrogen, sulfur, batteries, chemicals, and spent
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sulfite liquor. Data previously published for other energy sources
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in 1989 and 1990 have been reclassified and are included in the
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category that best reflects its characteristics.
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9 Includes purchases, interchanges, and exchanges of electric
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energy with utilities and other nonutilities.
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10 Sales, interachanges, and exchanges or electric energy with utilities.
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11 Includes sales, interchanges, and exchanges of electric energy
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with utilities and other nonutilities. The disparity in this data
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and data reported on other EIA surveys occurs due to differences
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in the respondent universe. The Form EIA-867 is filed by
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nonutilities reporting the energy delivered, while other data sources
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are filed by electric utilities reporting energy received.
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Differences in terminology and accounting procedures attribute to
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the disparity. In addition, since the frame for the Form EIA-867
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is derived from utility surveys the Form EIA-867 universe lags 1 year.
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Source: Energy Information Administration, Annual Nonutility Power Producer Report.http://www.eia.doe.gov/bookshelf/electric.htmlTERMS
Electric Utility: A corporation, person, agency, authority, or other legal entity orinstrumentality that owns and/or operates facilities within the United States, itsterritories, or
Puerto Rico for the generation, transmission, distribution, or sale ofelectric energy primarily for use by the public and files forms listed in the Code ofFederal Regulations, Title 18,
Part 141. Facilities that qualify as cogenerators orsmall power producers under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA) arenot considered electric utilities.
Energy: The capacity for doing work as measured by the capability of doing work(potential energy) or the conversion of this capability to motion (kinetic energy).Energy has several
forms, some of which are easily convertible and can be changedto another form useful for work. Most of the world's convertible energy comes fromfossil fuels that are burned to produce
heat that is then used as a transfer medium tomechanical or other means in order to accomplish tasks. Electrical energy is usuallymeasured in kilowatthours, while heat energy is usually
measured in British thermalunits.
Net Generation: Gross generation minus plant use from all electric utility ownedplants. The energy required for pumping at a pumped-storage plant is regarded asplant use and must be
deducted from the gross generation.
Net Summer Capability: The steady hourly output, which generating equipment isexpected to supply to system load exclusive of auxiliary power, as demonstrated bytests at the time of
summer peak demand.
Nonutility Power Producer: A corporation, person, agency, authority, or other legalentity or instrumentality that owns electric generating capacity and is not an electricutility.
Nonutility power producers include qualifying cogenerators, qualifying smallpower pro ducers, and other nonutility generators (including independent powerproducers) without a designated
franchised service area, and which do not file formslisted in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 18, Part 141.
Power: The rate at which energy is transferred. Electrical energy is usually measuredin watts. Also used for a measurement of capacity.
*
https://allcountries.org/uscensus/971_nonutility_electric_power_producers_summary_by.html
These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.
Copyright © 2019 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.
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