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32. 1997 Economic Census


969. Electric Utilities-Generation, Sales, Revenue, and Customers

[Sales and revenue are to and from ultimate customers]
 
Class Unit 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
 
Generation 1 Bil. kWh 1,532 1,613 1,750 1,856 1,866 1,918 2,038 2,124 2,206 2,247 2,286 2,295 2,241 2,310 2,416 2,470 2,487 2,572 2,704 2,784 2,808 2,825 2,797 2,883 2,911 2,995 3,077 3,123 (NA)
 
Sales 2 Bil. kWh 1,391 1,466 1,578 1,703 1,701 1,733 1,850 1,951 2,018 2,084 2,126 2,151 2,100 2,160 2,281 2,306 2,355 2,435 2,554 2,621 2,684 2,737 2,735 2,850 2,935 3,013 3,098 3,140 3,240
  Residential or domestic Bil. kWh 448 479 511 554 555 586 613 652 679 696 734 730 733 750 783 793 820 846 886 899 916 949 929 994 1,008 1,043 1,082 1,076 1,128
    Percent of total Percent 32.2 32.7 32.4 32.5 32.6 33.8 33.1 33.4 33.7 33.4 34.5 34.0 34.9 34.7 34.3 34.4 34.8 34.8 34.7 34.3 34.1 34.7 34.0 34.9 34.3 34.6 34.9 34.4 34.8
 
  Commercial 3 Bil. kWh 313 334 362 397 393 418 441 469 481 495 524 522 517 546 578 606 629 658 698 716 739 753 756 803 820 863 887 928 969
  Industrial 4 Bil. kWh 573 593 639 687 689 662 725 757 782 818 794 820 770 783 835 820 819 844 882 913 932 935 949 957 1,008 1,013 1,030 1,033 1,040
 
Revenue 2 Bil. dol 22.1 24.7 27.9 31.7 39.1 46.9 53.5 62.6 69.9 79.6 95.5 111.0 121.6 129.6 143.1 149.2 152.5 155.7 162.4 169.6 176.5 185.1 187.3 197.9 202.7 207.7 212.5 215.1 218.3
  Residential or domestic Bil. dol 9.4 10.5 11.7 13.2 15.7 18.8 21.1 24.7 27.4 30.8 37.6 42.8 47.2 51.2 56.1 58.6 60.9 63.0 66.4 68.8 71.7 76.4 76.4 82.4 84.6 87.6 90.5 90.7 93.2
    Percent of total Percent 42.7 42.4 42.0 41.7 40.1 40.1 39.6 39.4 39.2 38.7 39.4 38.6 38.8 39.5 39.2 39.3 39.9 40.5 40.9 40.5 40.7 41.2 40.8 41.7 41.7 42.2 42.6 42.2 42.7
 
  Commercial 3 Bil. dol 6.3 7.1 8.0 9.1 11.2 13.5 15.2 18.0 19.7 22.3 27.4 31.3 34.2 37.1 41.3 44.1 45.4 46.7 49.1 51.6 54.2 56.8 58.0 62.0 63.4 66.4 67.8 70.5 71.8
  Industrial 4 Bil. dol 5.4 6.1 7.0 8.1 10.7 12.7 15.0 17.6 20.3 23.8 27.3 33.0 35.9 36.6 40.8 41.4 40.9 40.6 41.6 43.7 44.9 45.9 46.8 46.6 48.1 47.2 47.4 46.8 46.5
 
Ultimate customers, Dec 31 2 Million 72.5 74.3 76.2 78.5 80.1 81.8 83.6 85.6 87.7 89.8 92.7 94.0 95.3 97.0 99.4 101.6 103.0 104.6 106.4 108.5 110.1 111.4 113.1 115.2 116.5 118.3 120.0 122.1 124.0
  Residential or domestic Million 64.0 65.7 67.3 69.4 70.9 72.6 74.2 75.9 77.8 79.6 82.2 83.3 84.4 85.8 87.9 89.8 91.0 92.4 93.9 95.6 97.0 98.2 99.6 101.3 102.3 103.9 105.3 107.0 108.7
  Commercial 3 Million 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.8 8.9 9.1 9.4 9.7 9.8 10.0 10.3 10.6 10.9 11.1 11.4 11.6 12.0 12.1 12.3 12.5 12.5 12.7 13.0 13.2 13.5 13.8
  Industrial 4 Million 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
 
Avg kWh used per
    customer 1,000 19.4 20.0 21.0 22.0 21.4 21.4 22.4 23.1 23.3 23.5 23.2 23.0 22.2 22.5 23.2 22.9 23.1 23.5 24.2 24.4 24.6 24.7 24.4 24.9 25.2 (NA) 25.8 25.7 (NA)
  Residential 1,000 7.1 7.4 7.7 8.1 7.9 8.2 8.4 8.7 8.8 8.8 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.8 9.0 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.7 9.4 9.9 9.9 (NA) 10.3 10.1 (NA)
  Commercial 3 1,000 40.0 41.9 44.5 47.6 46.6 49.0 50.7 52.9 53.1 53.2 54.5 53.4 52.3 53.8 55.2 56.1 57.2 58.4 60.4 60.6 61.3 61.6 61.0 64.4 65.7 (NA) 78.0 68.7 (NA)
 
Avg annual bill per customer Dollar 307 336 371 408 493 579 646 740 807 897 1,040 1,188 1,285 1,349 1,453 1,482 1,494 1,501 1,536 1,576 1,614 1,670 1,667 1,727 1,741 (NA) 1,769 1,761 (NA)
  Residential Dollar 149 161 176 192 224 262 288 329 357 391 462 517 563 602 644 658 675 688 712 725 744 782 772 818 827 (NA) 859 849 (NA)
  Commercial 3 Dollar 804 889 989 1,097 1,327 1,580 1,754 2,031 2,177 2,394 2,848 3,207 3,452 3,660 3,940 4,080 4,127 4,147 4,256 4,363 4,494 4,646 4,681 4,977 5,076 (NA) 5,140 5,209 (NA)
 
Avg revenue per kWh sold Cents 1.59 1.69 1.77 1.86 2.30 2.70 2.89 3.21 3.46 3.82 4.49 5.16 5.79 6.00 6.27 6.47 6.47 6.39 6.36 6.47 6.57 6.76 6.85 6.94 6.91 6.89 6.86 6.85 6.74
  Residential Cents 2.10 2.19 2.29 2.38 2.83 3.21 3.45 3.78 4.03 4.43 5.12 5.86 6.44 6.83 7.17 7.39 7.43 7.45 7.49 7.65 7.83 8.05 8.22 8.29 8.38 8.40 8.36 8.43 8.26
  Commercial 3 Cents 2.01 2.12 2.22 2.30 2.85 3.23 3.46 3.84 4.10 4.50 5.22 6.00 6.61 6.80 7.14 7.27 7.22 7.10 7.04 7.20 7.33 7.55 7.67 7.73 7.73 7.69 7.64 7.59 7.41
  Industrial 4 Cents 0.95 1.03 1.09 1.17 1.55 1.92 2.07 2.33 2.59 2.91 3.44 4.03 4.66 4.68 4.88 5.04 4.99 4.82 4.71 4.79 4.81 4.91 4.93 4.87 4.77 4.66 4.60 4.53 4.48
PERCENT CHANGE FROM PRIOR YEAR SHOWN
 
Generation 1 Percent (NA) 5.3 8.5 6.1 0.6 2.7 6.3 4.2 3.9 1.9 1.7 0.4 -2.3 3.1 4.6 2.2 0.7 3.4 5.1 3.0 0.9 0.6 -1.0 3.1 1.0 6.0 6.7 7.3 #����!
 
Sales 2 Percent (NA) 5.4 7.6 8.0 -0.1 1.9 6.7 5.5 3.4 3.3 2.0 1.2 -2.4 2.9 5.6 1.1 2.1 3.4 4.9 2.6 2.4 2.0 -0.1 4.2 12.0 10.1 8.7 7.0 3.2
  Residential or domestic Percent (NA) 7.0 6.8 8.4 0.1 5.6 4.6 6.4 4.1 2.5 5.5 -0.5 0.3 2.4 4.3 1.3 3.4 3.2 4.7 1.4 1.9 3.6 -2.1 7.0 12.1 9.9 8.9 6.7 4.8
    Percent of total (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
  Commercial 3 Percent (NA) 6.7 8.4 9.7 -1.1 6.5 5.4 6.5 2.5 2.9 5.9 -0.5 -0.9 5.5 6.0 4.8 3.8 4.7 6.0 2.6 3.2 1.9 0.4 6.2 14.6 14.6 10.5 13.2 4.3
  Industrial 4 Percent (NA) 3.5 7.9 7.5 0.3 -4.0 9.6 4.4 3.3 4.5 -2.9 3.3 -6.0 1.6 6.7 -1.8 -0.2 3.0 4.5 3.5 2.1 0.3 1.5 0.8 10.4 8.3 7.6 2.4 0.7
 
Revenue 2 Percent (NA) 12.1 12.9 13.4 23.6 19.7 14.1 17.1 11.6 14.0 19.9 16.3 9.5 6.6 10.4 4.2 2.2 2.1 4.3 4.5 4.1 4.9 1.2 5.7 19.5 12.2 7.4 -55.3 140.8
  Residential or domestic Percent (NA) 11.3 11.9 12.5 19.0 19.7 12.5 16.7 10.9 12.5 22.0 14.0 10.2 8.6 9.5 4.4 4.0 3.5 5.3 3.6 4.3 6.6 0.0 7.9 23.0 14.7 9.8 -50.1 120.8
    Percent of total (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
  Commercial 3 Percent (NA) 12.4 13.7 13.8 22.4 20.4 13.0 18.3 9.4 12.9 22.9 14.5 9.0 8.6 11.2 6.8 3.1 2.9 5.1 4.9 5.1 4.8 2.1 6.9 23.0 16.9 #����! -26.2 53.4
  Industrial 4 Percent (NA) 13.0 13.9 15.6 32.2 19.1 18.0 17.5 15.0 17.5 14.7 20.9 8.6 2.0 11.4 1.4 -1.1 -0.7 2.3 5.3 2.6 2.2 2.0 -0.4 9.9 2.8 45.5 154.0 -61.9
 
Ultimate customers, Dec 31 2 Percent (NA) 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.2 1.5 1.3 1.8 2.5 2.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.9 7.4 6.2 4.2 -8.1 15.9
  Residential or domestic Percent (NA) 2.5 2.5 3.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.2 1.4 1.3 1.7 2.4 2.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.7 7.0 5.8 3.9 -86.8 703.1
  Commercial 3 Percent (NA) 1.7 2.5 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.6 3.3 1.5 1.3 2.9 2.9 3.4 1.8 2.4 2.2 2.9 1.1 1.6 1.6 0.0 6.3 5.3 5.6 -95.6 2357.0
  Industrial 4 Percent (NA) 0.8 3.9 11.7 2.3 -1.9 3.1 4.8 3.7 2.8 1.4 6.7 3.2 -6.3 5.1 -4.9 -0.3 -2.1 0.8 3.1 1.3 -2.6 0.0 0.0 15.3 16.2 20.0 #����! #����!
 
Avg kWh used per
    customer Percent (NA) 3.0 5.1 4.7 -2.3 -0.1 4.4 3.1 1.1 0.7 -1.3 -0.6 -3.6 1.3 3.0 -1.1 0.7 1.7 3.0 0.8 1.0 0.4 -1.2 2.0 1.2 #����! 3.6 2.0 #����!
  Residential Percent (NA) 4.4 4.2 5.0 -2.1 3.4 2.3 4.0 1.8 -0.1 2.1 -2.2 -0.9 0.8 1.9 -0.8 2.1 1.6 2.8 -0.3 0.0 2.4 -3.1 5.3 0.0 #����! 4.0 2.0 #����!
  Commercial 3 Percent (NA) 5.0 6.1 6.9 -2.2 5.2 3.6 4.3 0.4 0.2 2.5 -2.1 -2.1 3.0 2.6 1.6 1.9 2.2 3.5 0.2 1.2 0.5 -1.0 5.6 2.0 #����! 21.1 4.6 #����!
 
Avg annual bill per customer Percent (NA) 9.5 10.3 10.0 20.9 17.3 11.6 14.5 9.1 11.2 15.9 14.2 8.1 4.9 7.7 2.0 0.8 0.5 2.4 2.6 2.4 3.5 -0.2 3.6 0.8 #����! 2.4 1.1 #����!
  Residential Percent (NA) 8.7 9.2 9.0 16.3 17.2 10.0 14.1 8.4 9.7 18.0 12.0 8.8 6.9 7.0 2.2 2.6 1.9 3.5 1.8 2.7 5.1 -1.3 6.0 1.1 #����! 5.0 2.7 #����!
  Commercial 3 Percent (NA) 10.6 11.3 10.9 21.1 19.0 11.1 15.8 7.2 10.0 19.0 12.6 7.7 6.0 7.6 3.6 1.1 0.5 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.4 0.8 6.3 2.0 #����! 3.3 2.6 #����!
 
Avg revenue per kWh sold Percent (NA) 6.3 4.7 5.1 23.7 17.4 7.0 11.1 7.8 10.4 17.5 14.9 12.2 3.6 4.5 3.2 0.0 -1.2 -0.5 1.7 1.5 2.9 1.3 1.3 -0.4 1.9 -1.2 -0.9 -1.6
  Residential Percent (NA) 4.3 4.6 3.9 18.9 13.4 7.5 9.6 6.6 9.9 15.6 14.5 9.9 6.1 5.0 3.1 0.5 0.3 0.5 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.1 0.9 1.1 4.3 0.8 0.6 -2.0
  Commercial 3 Percent (NA) 5.5 4.7 3.6 23.9 13.3 7.1 11.0 6.8 9.8 16.0 14.9 10.2 2.9 5.0 1.8 -0.7 -1.7 -0.8 2.3 1.8 3.0 1.6 0.8 0.0 1.9 -1.2 -1.8 -2.4
  Industrial 4 Percent (NA) 8.4 5.8 7.3 32.5 23.9 7.8 12.6 11.2 12.4 18.2 17.2 15.6 0.4 4.3 3.3 -1.0 -3.4 -2.3 1.7 0.4 2.1 0.4 -1.2 -2.1 -5.1 -5.5 -5.0 -1.1


NA Not available.
1 Source: 1970-1975, U.S. Federal Power Commission; thereafter,Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review.
2 Includes other types not shown separately.
3 Small light and power.
4 Large light and power.Source: Except as noted, Edison Electric Institute, Washington, DC,Statistical Yearbook of the Electric Utility Industry, annual.http://www.eei.org/issues/finan/

https://allcountries.org/uscensus/969_electric_utilities_generation_sales_revenue_and.html

These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.

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