MAIN CATEGORIES:
 1. Population
2. Vital Statistics
3. Health and Nutrition
4. Education
5. Law Enforcement, Courts
and Prisons
6. Geography and Environment
7. Parks, Recreation, Travel
8. Elections
9. State and Local Government
Finances and Employment
10. Federal Government
Finances and Employment
11. National Defense and
Veterans Affairs
12. Social Insurance and Human
Services
13. Labor Force, Employment,
and Earnings
14. Income, Expenditures, and
Wealth
15. Prices
16. Banking, Finance, and
Insurance
17. Business Enterprise
18. Communications and
Information Technology
19. Energy
20. Science and Technology
21. Transportation - Land
22. Transportation - Air
and Water
23. Agriculture
24. Natural Resources
25. Construction and Housing
26. Manufactures
27. Domestic Trade and
Services
28. Foreign Commerce and Aid
29. Outlying Areas
30. Comparative International
Statistics
31. Industrial Outlook
32. 1997 Economic Census
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902. U.S. Multinational Companies--Gross Product
[In millions of dollars (1,717,488 represents $1,717,488,000,000).Gross product measures valued added by afirm. Consists of non-bank U.S. parent companies and their
non-bankforeign affiliates. A U.S. parent comprises the domestic operations ofa multinational and is a U.S. person that owns or controls 10 percentor more of the voting securities, or
the equivalent, of a foreignbusiness enterprise. A U.S. person can be an incorporated businessenterprise. A majority-owned foreign affiliate is a foreign businessenterprise in which a
U.S. parent company owns or controls 50% or moreof the voting securities]
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Majority-Owned
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Majority-Owned
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U.S. Multinationals
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U.S. Parents
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Foreign Affiliates
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Foreign Affiliates
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Industry
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1994
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1995
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1996
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1997
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1994
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1995
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1996
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1997
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1994
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1995
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1996
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1997
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All industries
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1,717,488
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1,831,046
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1,978,948
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2,089,796
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1,313,792
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1,365,470
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1,480,638
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1,570,490
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403,696
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465,576
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498,310
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519,306
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Petroleum
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200,882
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205,044
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229,827
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229,602
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106,877
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110,014
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125,380
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125,214
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94,005
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95,030
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104,447
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104,388
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Oil and gas extraction
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29,083
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4,712
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(NA)
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(NA)
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4,736
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3,112
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5,404
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7,226
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24,347
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1,600
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2,243
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3,107
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Crude petroleum and gas
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25,603
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2,821
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(NA)
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(NA)
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2,701
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2,021
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3,406
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3,487
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22,902
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800
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884
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1,043
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Oil and gas field services
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3,480
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1,892
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(NA)
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(NA)
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2,035
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1,091
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1,997
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3,739
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1,445
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801
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1,359
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2,064
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Petroleum and coal products
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136,927
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181,124
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(NA)
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(NA)
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90,398
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90,232
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102,021
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104,794
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46,529
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90,892
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99,648
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99,406
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Integrated refining and extraction
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101,924
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174,012
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(NA)
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(NA)
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85,273
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84,397
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94,694
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95,128
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16,651
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89,615
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98,563
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98,443
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Refining without extraction
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33,655
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#����!
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(NA)
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(NA)
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4,430
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5,174
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6,352
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8,640
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29,225
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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Petroleum and coal products, nec
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1,348
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#����!
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(NA)
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(NA)
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694
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661
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975
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1,026
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654
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(D)
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(D)
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(D)
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Petroleum wholesale trade
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25,901
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10,192
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(NA)
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(NA)
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7,542
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8,632
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9,259
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6,545
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18,359
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1,560
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1,396
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614
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Other
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8,971
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9,016
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(NA)
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(NA)
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4,201
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8,038
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8,697
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6,649
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4,770
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978
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1,159
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1,261
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Manufacturing
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902,871
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1,023,697
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1,071,324
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1,080,824
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697,663
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723,182
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764,725
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765,122
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205,208
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300,515
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306,599
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315,702
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Food and kindred products
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107,043
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119,282
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114,050
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107,813
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82,293
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78,223
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77,290
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69,852
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24,750
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41,059
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36,760
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37,961
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Grain mill and bakery products
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23,004
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11,003
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(NA)
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(NA)
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18,135
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8,364
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8,564
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11,206
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4,869
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2,639
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2,433
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2,931
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Beverages
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48,690
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67,783
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(NA)
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(NA)
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39,756
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41,797
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47,353
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39,201
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8,934
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25,986
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25,524
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27,397
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Other
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35,348
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40,496
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(NA)
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(NA)
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24,402
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28,062
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21,373
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19,445
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10,946
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12,434
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8,803
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7,632
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Chemical and allied products
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156,356
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182,827
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196,665
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199,911
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115,386
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116,949
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127,284
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126,931
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40,970
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65,878
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69,381
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72,980
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Industrial chemicals
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57,269
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66,480
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(NA)
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(NA)
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43,452
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42,625
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45,268
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41,765
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13,817
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23,855
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23,571
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22,753
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Drugs
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58,195
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73,723
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(NA)
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(NA)
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43,986
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46,894
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51,784
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52,724
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14,209
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26,829
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30,186
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31,746
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Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
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24,954
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27,123
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(NA)
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(NA)
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16,770
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16,111
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17,915
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17,468
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8,184
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11,012
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11,534
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13,065
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Agricultural chemicals
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2,901
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2,718
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(NA)
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(NA)
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1,891
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2,474
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4,026
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5,779
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1,010
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244
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805
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1,966
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Chemical products, nec
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13,036
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12,785
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(NA)
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(NA)
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9,286
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8,846
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8,291
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9,195
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3,750
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3,939
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3,285
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3,450
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Primary and fabricated metals
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43,661
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59,376
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58,014
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55,242
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35,610
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39,937
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38,420
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41,926
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8,051
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19,450
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19,594
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13,316
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Primary metal industries
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22,938
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26,855
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(NA)
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(NA)
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20,504
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21,648
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19,112
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21,127
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2,434
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5,207
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5,020
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5,626
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Ferrous
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10,215
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11,316
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(NA)
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(NA)
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9,703
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10,393
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11,137
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11,350
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512
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923
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940
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1,309
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Nonferrous
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12,722
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15,539
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(NA)
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(NA)
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10,800
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11,255
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7,975
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9,777
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1,922
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4,284
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4,080
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4,318
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Fabricated metal products
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20,724
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32,532
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(NA)
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(NA)
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15,107
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18,289
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19,308
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20,799
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|
5,617
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14,243
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14,574
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7,690
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Industrial machinery and equipment 1
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103,526
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145,119
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148,792
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148,586
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76,036
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88,818
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95,342
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92,094
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27,490
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50,949
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53,450
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56,492
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Farm and garden machinery
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6,139
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8,152
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(NA)
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(NA)
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5,227
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6,365
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6,381
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7,040
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|
912
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1,787
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1,989
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1,932
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Construction and mining machinery
|
12,321
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12,343
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(NA)
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(NA)
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9,177
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9,035
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10,913
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11,274
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|
3,144
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3,308
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3,568
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3,785
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Computer and office equipment
|
53,435
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74,748
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(NA)
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(NA)
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|
37,152
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39,934
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40,674
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41,023
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|
16,283
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34,814
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35,747
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37,962
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Other
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31,629
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44,524
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(NA)
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(NA)
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|
24,479
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33,484
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37,375
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32,757
|
|
7,150
|
11,040
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12,146
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12,812
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Electronic and other electric equipment 1
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90,457
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122,232
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119,637
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127,535
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|
70,591
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77,286
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87,732
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94,413
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|
19,866
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26,407
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31,905
|
33,122
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|
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Household appliances
|
5,776
|
4,895
|
(NA)
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(NA)
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|
4,028
|
3,966
|
3,902
|
4,267
|
|
1,748
|
929
|
999
|
1,017
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|
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Audio, video, and communications equipment
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11,539
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21,687
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(NA)
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(NA)
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|
7,716
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15,589
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24,260
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23,971
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|
3,823
|
6,098
|
5,567
|
6,209
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|
|
Electronic components and accessories
|
47,125
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51,981
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(NA)
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(NA)
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|
36,841
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36,495
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35,661
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41,504
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|
10,284
|
15,486
|
16,831
|
17,905
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|
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Electronic and other electric equipment, nec
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26,017
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25,132
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(NA)
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(NA)
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|
22,006
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21,236
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23,909
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24,671
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|
4,011
|
3,896
|
8,507
|
7,991
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|
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|
|
|
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Transportation equipment
|
190,124
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209,154
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215,534
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220,862
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|
154,238
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152,834
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168,884
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167,277
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|
35,886
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49,274
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46,650
|
53,585
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|
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Motor vehicles and equipment
|
138,164
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144,776
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(NA)
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(NA)
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|
103,773
|
103,531
|
109,244
|
107,173
|
|
34,391
|
41,245
|
38,628
|
45,259
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|
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Other
|
51,961
|
57,331
|
(NA)
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(NA)
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|
50,466
|
49,303
|
59,640
|
60,103
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|
1,495
|
8,028
|
8,022
|
8,327
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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Other manufacturing
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211,704
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215,245
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218,632
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220,876
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|
163,509
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169,135
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169,773
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172,630
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|
48,195
|
47,497
|
48,859
|
48,246
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|
|
Tobacco products
|
16,893
|
10,866
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
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|
4,294
|
6,498
|
6,394
|
6,412
|
|
12,599
|
4,368
|
5,111
|
4,551
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|
|
Textile products and apparel
|
15,371
|
15,455
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
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|
12,791
|
13,077
|
11,827
|
12,819
|
|
2,580
|
2,378
|
2,397
|
2,433
|
|
|
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
|
15,675
|
17,606
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
13,352
|
15,358
|
14,906
|
15,228
|
|
2,323
|
2,248
|
2,346
|
2,666
|
|
|
Paper and allied products
|
43,396
|
55,446
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
37,089
|
43,995
|
42,415
|
40,729
|
|
6,307
|
11,451
|
10,443
|
11,417
|
|
|
Printing and publishing
|
26,236
|
27,334
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
24,105
|
24,356
|
23,745
|
20,460
|
|
2,131
|
2,978
|
2,939
|
2,046
|
|
|
Rubber products
|
15,433
|
15,098
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
10,776
|
10,826
|
9,873
|
10,512
|
|
4,657
|
4,272
|
4,339
|
4,370
|
|
|
Misc plastics products
|
9,830
|
8,394
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
6,256
|
6,238
|
7,281
|
6,448
|
|
3,574
|
2,156
|
2,519
|
1,766
|
|
|
Glass products
|
6,036
|
7,264
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
4,912
|
5,959
|
8,600
|
9,657
|
|
1,124
|
1,305
|
1,946
|
2,560
|
|
|
Stone, clay, nonmetallic mineral products
|
7,083
|
6,055
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
5,326
|
4,615
|
3,960
|
5,783
|
|
1,757
|
1,440
|
1,297
|
1,387
|
|
|
Instruments and related products
|
48,723
|
47,134
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
39,410
|
33,413
|
35,601
|
39,116
|
|
9,313
|
13,721
|
14,064
|
13,518
|
|
|
Other
|
7,029
|
5,980
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
5,198
|
4,800
|
5,171
|
5,467
|
|
1,831
|
1,180
|
1,457
|
1,533
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale trade
|
77,796
|
57,229
|
56,708
|
69,184
|
|
30,490
|
30,853
|
41,753
|
51,621
|
|
47,306
|
8,274
|
14,955
|
17,563
|
|
|
Durable goods
|
47,443
|
23,322
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
17,479
|
18,325
|
20,528
|
26,735
|
|
29,964
|
4,997
|
6,871
|
8,891
|
|
|
Nondurable goods
|
30,353
|
15,754
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
13,011
|
12,527
|
21,225
|
24,886
|
|
17,342
|
3,227
|
8,084
|
8,672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance (exc dep inst), insurance & real estate 1
|
66,138
|
92,933
|
96,029
|
106,548
|
|
57,652
|
52,813
|
71,797
|
81,872
|
|
8,486
|
19,676
|
24,232
|
24,676
|
|
|
Finance, except depository institutions
|
24,792
|
22,370
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
21,138
|
18,205
|
28,342
|
40,919
|
|
3,654
|
4,165
|
7,356
|
7,904
|
|
|
Insurance
|
41,399
|
41,677
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
35,251
|
32,815
|
40,477
|
39,523
|
|
6,148
|
8,862
|
10,029
|
11,194
|
|
|
Real estate
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
1,366
|
1,667
|
1,793
|
1,726
|
|
541
|
31
|
(D)
|
243
|
|
|
Holding companies
|
-1,959
|
5,286
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
-103
|
127
|
1,185
|
-296
|
|
-1,856
|
5,159
|
4,802
|
4,364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services
|
118,022
|
140,597
|
142,684
|
160,626
|
|
89,822
|
97,623
|
116,126
|
130,070
|
|
28,200
|
20,705
|
26,558
|
30,558
|
|
|
Hotels and other lodging places
|
7,061
|
9,178
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
5,956
|
7,557
|
9,548
|
10,051
|
|
1,105
|
1,621
|
1,601
|
1,065
|
|
|
Business services
|
55,112
|
51,915
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
37,630
|
38,667
|
50,184
|
60,592
|
|
17,482
|
13,248
|
17,733
|
21,797
|
|
|
Advertising
|
5,147
|
5,181
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
2,467
|
2,820
|
3,302
|
4,303
|
|
2,680
|
2,361
|
2,559
|
2,774
|
|
|
Equipment rental (exc auto and computers)
|
1,908
|
1,288
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
1,037
|
1,100
|
1,072
|
1,184
|
|
871
|
188
|
134
|
126
|
|
|
Computer and data processing services
|
25,308
|
24,094
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
15,963
|
18,481
|
28,801
|
31,578
|
|
9,345
|
5,613
|
9,886
|
12,216
|
|
|
Business services, nec
|
22,750
|
21,352
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
18,163
|
16,266
|
17,009
|
23,526
|
|
4,587
|
5,086
|
5,154
|
6,680
|
|
|
Other
|
-1
|
0
|
#����!
|
0
|
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
|
Automotive rental and leasing
|
4,346
|
3,717
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
3,188
|
3,346
|
3,325
|
3,247
|
|
1,158
|
371
|
(D)
|
442
|
|
|
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
|
11,191
|
11,613
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
10,066
|
10,126
|
10,707
|
13,107
|
|
1,125
|
1,487
|
(D)
|
(D)
|
|
|
Health services
|
13,374
|
17,569
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
13,064
|
17,218
|
19,368
|
17,244
|
|
310
|
351
|
261
|
186
|
|
|
Engineering and architectural services 1
|
6,350
|
6,077
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
4,646
|
5,301
|
5,255
|
5,666
|
|
1,704
|
776
|
992
|
1,039
|
|
|
Management and public relations services
|
6,480
|
5,210
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
4,492
|
3,621
|
4,289
|
6,844
|
|
1,988
|
1,589
|
1,812
|
1,939
|
|
|
Other
|
14,105
|
13,051
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
10,777
|
11,788
|
13,450
|
13,320
|
|
3,328
|
1,263
|
2,125
|
(D)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other industries
|
351,780
|
372,360
|
382,376
|
443,012
|
|
331,289
|
350,984
|
360,857
|
416,591
|
|
20,491
|
21,376
|
21,519
|
26,421
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation
|
68,439
|
70,372
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
64,732
|
67,277
|
67,065
|
74,313
|
|
3,707
|
3,095
|
2,870
|
2,984
|
|
|
Communication 1
|
129,211
|
121,576
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
128,448
|
117,802
|
120,187
|
138,045
|
|
763
|
3,774
|
1,840
|
3,360
|
|
|
Electric, gas, and sanitary services 1
|
52,321
|
73,136
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
50,313
|
71,128
|
73,143
|
89,894
|
|
2,008
|
2,008
|
3,034
|
4,308
|
|
|
Retail trade
|
76,562
|
85,616
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
68,489
|
77,367
|
83,364
|
96,025
|
|
8,073
|
8,249
|
9,252
|
(D)
|
|
D Figure withheld to avoid disclosure pertaining to a specificorganization. NA Not available.
1 Included in "other" services.(1982 only)
1 For changes in industry definition, see text this section.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Survey of Current Business, September 1998.http://www.bea.doc.gov/bea/ai1.htm
https://allcountries.org/uscensus/902_u_s_multinational_companies_gross_product.html
These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.
Copyright © 2019 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.
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