MAIN CATEGORIES:
1. Population
2. Vital Statistics
3. Health and Nutrition
4. Education
5. Law Enforcement, Courts
and Prisons
6. Geography and Environment
7. Parks, Recreation, Travel
8. Elections
9. State and Local Government
Finances and Employment
10. Federal Government
Finances and Employment
11. National Defense and
Veterans Affairs
12. Social Insurance and Human
Services
13. Labor Force, Employment,
and Earnings
14. Income, Expenditures, and
Wealth
15. Prices
16. Banking, Finance, and
Insurance
17. Business Enterprise
18. Communications and
Information Technology
19. Energy
20. Science and Technology
21. Transportation - Land
22. Transportation - Air
and Water
23. Agriculture
24. Natural Resources
25. Construction and Housing
26. Manufactures
27. Domestic Trade and
Services
28. Foreign Commerce and Aid
29. Outlying Areas
30. Comparative International
Statistics
31. Industrial Outlook
32. 1997 Economic Census
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877. Business Failures, by Industry
[Business failures include businesses that cease operations following assignment or bankruptcy;ceased operations with losses to creditors after such actions as foreclosure or
attachment;voluntarily withdrew leaving unpaid dets; were involved in court actions such as receivership,reorganization or arrangement; or voluntarily compromised with creditors]
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Number
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Number
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Number
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Number
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Rate per 10,000 Firms
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Rate per 10,000 Firms
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Rate per 10,000 Firms
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Industry /1
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1985
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1986
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1987
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1989
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1990
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1991
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1992
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1993
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1994
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1995
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1996
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1997
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1998
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1985
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1986
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1987
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1989
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1990
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1991
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1992
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1993
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1994
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1995
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1996
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1997
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1998
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Total
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57,253
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61,616
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61,111
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50,361
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60,747
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88,140
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97,069
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86,133
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71,558
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71,128
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71,931
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84,342
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71,857
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|
115
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120
|
102
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65
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74
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107
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110
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109
|
86
|
82
|
80
|
89
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76
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Agriculture, forestry, fishing
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2,699
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2,649
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3,766
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1,540
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1,733
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2,256
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2,871
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2,289
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1,880
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2,231
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2,723
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2,977
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2,547
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|
197
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175
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194
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49
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50
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65
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80
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64
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62
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85
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102
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103
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47
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Mining
|
796
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921
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627
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351
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388
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411
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430
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310
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241
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200
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189
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163
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173
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193
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223
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148
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79
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88
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95
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99
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73
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62
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57
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60
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52
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58
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Construction
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7,005
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7,109
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6,735
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7,120
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8,162
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11,963
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12,452
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10,552
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8,341
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9,158
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9,801
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11,057
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9,568
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|
109
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108
|
92
|
86
|
91
|
128
|
129
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109
|
92
|
106
|
112
|
118
|
102
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Manufacturing
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4,869
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4,772
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4,273
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3,933
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4,740
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6,595
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7,120
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6,163
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4,652
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4,383
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4,093
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4,224
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3,314
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|
119
|
114
|
95
|
79
|
92
|
127
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131
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114
|
90
|
88
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83
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81
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64
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Food and kindred products
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261
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239
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191
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216
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232
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305
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350
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299
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207
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216
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230
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221
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176
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|
127
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113
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87
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87
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91
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122
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133
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116
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83
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91
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93
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86
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70
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Textile mill products
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110
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72
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73
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75
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102
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143
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171
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149
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100
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117
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126
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126
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90
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|
129
|
82
|
77
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72
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97
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135
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158
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139
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99
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122
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139
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131
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93
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Apparel, other textile products
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338
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287
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265
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204
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318
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505
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566
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567
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409
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394
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359
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358
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274
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128
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108
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96
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73
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114
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177
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191
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191
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146
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151
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141
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134
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103
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Lumber and wood products
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415
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392
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374
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368
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420
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576
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554
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440
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327
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318
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375
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397
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127
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|
136
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125
|
107
|
91
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97
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129
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122
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98
|
86
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89
|
107
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107
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33
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Furniture and fixtures
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236
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244
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200
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253
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258
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383
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398
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305
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235
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229
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184
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161
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43
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161
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164
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128
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154
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151
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223
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226
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174
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140
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144
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120
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100
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27
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Paper and allied products
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55
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46
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60
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46
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68
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86
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88
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86
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71
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51
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57
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46
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(NA)
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100
|
81
|
101
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72
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105
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129
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128
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124
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104
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76
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84
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63
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(NA)
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Printing and publishing
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659
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606
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633
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679
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734
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1,062
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1,245
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1,059
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821
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815
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696
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772
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605
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94
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85
|
79
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71
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74
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105
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118
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100
|
77
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81
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69
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74
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60
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Chemicals and allied products
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172
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129
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116
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102
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139
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207
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219
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169
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142
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126
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123
|
112
|
82
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|
126
|
92
|
79
|
63
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86
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128
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129
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101
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89
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81
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78
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66
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47
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Petroleum refining and coal prod
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26
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35
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21
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21
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21
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33
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35
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17
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15
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14
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14
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13
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9
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145
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189
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106
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83
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83
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137
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161
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78
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73
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67
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64
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56
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38
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Rubber and misc products
|
157
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145
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145
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109
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158
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209
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185
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197
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152
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128
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156
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121
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94
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117
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103
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101
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71
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101
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134
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113
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119
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93
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80
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98
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74
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58
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Leather and leather products
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47
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48
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34
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30
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40
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40
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35
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43
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44
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28
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32
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32
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27
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|
130
|
137
|
96
|
84
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113
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114
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95
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120
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133
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92
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110
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105
|
88
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Stone, clay, and glass products
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159
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164
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164
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114
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161
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220
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215
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168
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133
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125
|
106
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122
|
84
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|
98
|
101
|
94
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59
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80
|
111
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107
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85
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74
|
74
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64
|
70
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47
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Primary metal products
|
122
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133
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107
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71
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115
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145
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141
|
95
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83
|
59
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59
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67
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57
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|
169
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177
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135
|
79
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123
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157
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152
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104
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93
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69
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71
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79
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67
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Fabricated metal products
|
484
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528
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461
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374
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397
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593
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662
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584
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399
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354
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311
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311
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242
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|
125
|
132
|
111
|
87
|
90
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135
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145
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128
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90
|
83
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73
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71
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55
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Machinery, exc electric
|
721
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739
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639
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511
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656
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823
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951
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860
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615
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565
|
486
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511
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456
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|
110
|
111
|
91
|
67
|
84
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105
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117
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107
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79
|
75
|
65
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66
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58
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Electric and electronic
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329
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332
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262
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256
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287
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380
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421
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327
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272
|
255
|
217
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228
|
189
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|
154
|
151
|
113
|
104
|
114
|
149
|
157
|
124
|
108
|
104
|
88
|
87
|
72
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Transportation equipment
|
197
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226
|
175
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190
|
242
|
318
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263
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229
|
168
|
160
|
154
|
140
|
104
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|
165
|
185
|
131
|
117
|
147
|
198
|
158
|
140
|
113
|
114
|
109
|
93
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69
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Instruments and related equipment
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110
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140
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112
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108
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120
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192
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175
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157
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150
|
121
|
92
|
116
|
70
|
|
85
|
103
|
78
|
66
|
68
|
106
|
92
|
83
|
82
|
68
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52
|
60
|
36
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Miscellaneous
|
271
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267
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241
|
206
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272
|
375
|
446
|
412
|
309
|
308
|
316
|
368
|
310
|
|
101
|
97
|
76
|
58
|
74
|
98
|
106
|
97
|
73
|
76
|
74
|
78
|
64
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Transportation, public utilities
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2,536
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2,565
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2,236
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2,115
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2,630
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3,891
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3,922
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3,102
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2,454
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2,733
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3,362
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4,402
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3,824
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|
151
|
140
|
109
|
82
|
94
|
134
|
126
|
99
|
77
|
90
|
107
|
132
|
115
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Wholesale trade
|
4,836
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4,869
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4,336
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3,687
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4,423
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6,170
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6,744
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6,014
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4,648
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4,149
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3,957
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3,912
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3,138
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|
102
|
100
|
82
|
66
|
77
|
109
|
113
|
73
|
75
|
71
|
69
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67
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56
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Retail trade
|
13,494
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13,620
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12,240
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11,120
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12,972
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17,242
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19,084
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15,661
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12,602
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12,952
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13,476
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15,132
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12,640
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|
109
|
110
|
81
|
56
|
65
|
90
|
76
|
78
|
66
|
73
|
72
|
79
|
70
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Finance, insurance, real estate
|
2,676
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2,797
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2,550
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2,932
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3,819
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5,962
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6,260
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4,989
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3,939
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4,293
|
4,138
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4,634
|
3,261
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|
62
|
65
|
54
|
47
|
60
|
90
|
87
|
68
|
53
|
60
|
57
|
62
|
43
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Services
|
16,649
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20,967
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23,802
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13,679
|
16,119
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22,852
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26,871
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24,371
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20,619
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21,850
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22,928
|
29,752
|
28,547
|
|
115
|
139
|
128
|
53
|
49
|
87
|
93
|
65
|
50
|
54
|
59
|
73
|
72
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Public administration
|
12
|
20
|
13
|
9
|
10
|
20
|
30
|
24
|
19
|
24
|
23
|
27
|
25
|
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
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Nonclassifiable establishments
|
1,681
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1,327
|
533
|
3,875
|
5,751
|
10,778
|
11,285
|
12,658
|
12,163
|
9,221
|
7,241
|
8,062
|
4,820
|
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
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NA Not available.
1 Industry data based on the 1987 Statndard Industrial Classifications.
Source: The Dun and Bradstreet Corporation, Murray Hill, NJ;Business Failure Record, annual, (copyright).
http://www.dnb.com/newsview/economic.htm
https://allcountries.org/uscensus/877_business_failures_by_industry.html
These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.
Copyright © 2019 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.
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