MAIN CATEGORIES:
1. Population
2. Vital Statistics
3. Health and Nutrition
4. Education
5. Law Enforcement, Courts
and Prisons
6. Geography and Environment
7. Parks, Recreation, Travel
8. Elections
9. State and Local Government
Finances and Employment
10. Federal Government
Finances and Employment
11. National Defense and
Veterans Affairs
12. Social Insurance and Human
Services
13. Labor Force, Employment,
and Earnings
14. Income, Expenditures, and
Wealth
15. Prices
16. Banking, Finance, and
Insurance
17. Business Enterprise
18. Communications and
Information Technology
19. Energy
20. Science and Technology
21. Transportation - Land
22. Transportation - Air
and Water
23. Agriculture
24. Natural Resources
25. Construction and Housing
26. Manufactures
27. Domestic Trade and
Services
28. Foreign Commerce and Aid
29. Outlying Areas
30. Comparative International
Statistics
31. Industrial Outlook
32. 1997 Economic Census
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875. Business Starts and Employment
[664 represents 664,000.]
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Item and Industry
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1985
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1986
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1987
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1988
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1989
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1990
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1991
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1992
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1993
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1994
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1995
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1996
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1997
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1998
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1999
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New incorporations (1,000)
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664
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703
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686
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685
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677
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647
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629
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667
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707
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742
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767
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786
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799
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761
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(NA)
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Failures 1, total
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57,078
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61,616
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61,111
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57,098
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50,361
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60,747
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88,140
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97,069
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86,133
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71,558
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71,128
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71,931
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84,342
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71,857
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(NA)
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Rate per 10,000 concerns
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115
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120
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102
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98
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65
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74
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107
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110
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109
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86
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82
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80
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89
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76
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(NA)
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Current liabilities 2 (mil. dol.)
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36,937
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44,724
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34,724
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39,573
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42,329
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56,130
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96,825
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94,318
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47,756
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28,978
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37,284
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29,569
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24,802
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(NA)
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(NA)
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Business starts, total
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249,770
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253,092
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233,710
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199,091
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181,645
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158,930
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155,672
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164,086
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166,154
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188,387
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168,158
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170,475
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166,740
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155,141
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151,016
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Agriculture, forestry & fishing
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3,712
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4,020
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3,910
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3,376
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2,828
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2,295
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2,306
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2,160
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2,195
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2,644
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2,199
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2,295
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2,275
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2,451
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2,732
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Mining
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2,351
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1,807
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1,600
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1,330
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1,041
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1,054
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944
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805
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772
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680
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564
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589
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655
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588
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467
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Construction
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34,962
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34,061
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32,194
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27,166
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25,102
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20,801
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19,165
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18,259
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17,533
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18,213
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16,980
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18,624
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18,513
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17,016
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15,775
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Manufacturing
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21,976
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21,590
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20,368
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18,130
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17,142
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15,315
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14,927
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14,043
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13,789
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12,927
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12,172
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12,908
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13,144
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11,876
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11,292
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Transportation & public utilities
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8,907
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8,838
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8,479
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7,094
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6,653
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6,281
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6,409
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6,578
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6,846
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7,683
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7,161
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7,993
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8,741
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8,559
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8,932
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Wholesale trade
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29,200
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27,975
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25,466
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21,650
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19,091
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18,170
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18,284
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18,419
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17,958
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16,409
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14,956
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16,019
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15,780
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13,983
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12,233
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Retail trade
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72,744
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73,579
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66,166
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56,291
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50,793
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43,109
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40,653
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40,318
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38,707
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38,949
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36,381
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38,407
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36,377
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33,151
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29,263
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Finance. insurance & real estate
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16,271
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18,063
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16,910
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13,044
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11,151
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9,550
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9,139
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9,581
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10,314
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11,746
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10,362
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11,222
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12,198
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12,317
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11,783
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Services
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57,365
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59,498
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55,585
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48,567
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43,556
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38,471
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39,011
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40,555
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41,349
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49,328
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44,586
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50,077
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50,253
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48,500
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47,643
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Unclassifiable establishments
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2,282
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3,661
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3,032
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2,443
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4,288
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3,884
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4,834
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13,368
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16,691
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29,808
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22,797
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12,341
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8,804
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6,700
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10,896
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Employment, total
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1,657,383
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1,650,537
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1,552,708
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1,333,426
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1,212,464
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827,012
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731,621
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800,827
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780,804
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758,134
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738,606
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846,973
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939,310
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906,105
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926,899
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Agriculture, forestry & fishing
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17,267
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17,485
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17,268
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14,753
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14,571
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8,518
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7,344
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7,422
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5,198
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7,099
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6,146
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7,794
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10,001
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10,105
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11,090
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Mining
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20,796
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15,169
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15,581
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13,648
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11,651
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8,431
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6,444
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6,519
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6,164
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4,312
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3,184
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4,697
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4,248
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6,790
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4,575
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Construction
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185,029
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170,197
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159,461
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135,328
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125,327
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80,096
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63,495
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59,361
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53,432
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54,210
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53,118
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64,478
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82,336
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78,920
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80,558
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Manufacturing
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250,020
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234,525
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239,562
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208,299
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199,820
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139,506
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121,238
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122,483
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119,487
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105,255
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104,660
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108,644
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125,007
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111,507
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114,248
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Transportation & public utilities
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72,759
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76,435
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76,383
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63,270
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58,575
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45,373
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38,093
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45,227
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44,885
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41,617
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43,583
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50,072
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59,144
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59,972
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70,284
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Wholesale trade
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153,521
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151,521
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139,833
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115,602
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102,822
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75,914
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69,235
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79,247
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78,924
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66,186
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59,933
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69,001
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73,281
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70,297
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67,802
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Retail trade
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463,416
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462,288
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411,353
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356,949
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322,013
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207,752
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184,698
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203,698
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191,484
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174,270
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176,159
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200,354
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211,007
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195,802
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183,907
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Finance. insurance & real estate
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121,793
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129,190
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119,106
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90,935
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81,727
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54,872
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46,831
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56,665
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57,199
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55,857
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54,610
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61,185
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70,982
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75,113
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73,139
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Services
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369,285
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391,262
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371,550
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333,382
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294,207
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205,481
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192,938
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219,120
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222,054
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243,296
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233,482
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278,292
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299,137
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294,331
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316,065
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Unclassifiable establishments
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3,497
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2,465
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2,611
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1,260
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1,751
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1,069
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1,305
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1,085
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1,977
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6,032
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3,731
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2,456
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4,167
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3,268
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5,231
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1 N/A Not available. Includes concerns discontinued following assignment, voluntaryor involuntary petition in bankruptcy, attachment, execution,foreclosure, etc.
2 Liabilities exclude long-term publicly held obligations; offsettingassets are not taken into account.
Source: The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation, Murray Hill, NJ 07974-0027Business Starts Record, annual; and Monthly Failure Report (copyright).
http://www.dnb.com/newsview/economic.htm
https://allcountries.org/uscensus/875_business_starts_and_employment.html
These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.
Copyright © 2019 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.
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