National air transport system:
number of registered air carriers: 1
inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 1
annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 251,652
annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 0 mt-km (2015)

Civil aircraft registration country code prefix:
6O (2016)

Airports:
61 (2013)
country comparison to the world: 81
[see also: Airports country ranks ]

Airports - with paved runways:
total: 6
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - total country ranks ]
over 3,047 m: 4
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m country ranks ]
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m country ranks ]
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2013)
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m country ranks ]

Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 55
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways - total country ranks ]
over 3,047 m: 1
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m country ranks ]
2,438 to 3,047 m: 5
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m country ranks ]
1,524 to 2,437 m: 20
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m country ranks ]
914 to 1,523 m: 23
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m country ranks ]
under 914 m: 6 (2013)
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m country ranks ]

Roadways:
total: 22,100 km
[see also: Roadways - total country ranks ]
paved: 2,608 km
[see also: Roadways - paved country ranks ]
unpaved: 19,492 km (2000)
[see also: Roadways - unpaved country ranks ]
country comparison to the world: 105

Merchant marine:
total: 5
[see also: Merchant marine - total country ranks ]
by type: general cargo 2, other 3 (2017)
country comparison to the world: 156

Ports and terminals:
major seaport(s): Berbera, Kismaayo