Economy - overview:
Since 1962, when France stationed military personnel in the region, French Polynesia has changed from a subsistence agricultural economy to one in which a high proportion of the work force is either employed by the military or supports the tourist industry. With the halt of French nuclear testing in 1996, the military contribution to the economy fell sharply.After growing at an average yearly rate of 4.2% from 1997-2007, the economic and financial crisis in 2008 marked French Polynesia’s entry into recession. However, since 2014, French Polynesia has shown signs of recovery. Business turnover reached 1.8% year-on-year in September 2016, tourism increased 1.8% in 2015, and GDP grew 2.0% in 2015.French Polynesia’s tourism-dominated service sector accounted for 85% of total value added for the economy in 2012. Tourism employs 17% of the workforce. Pearl farming is the second biggest industry, accounting for 54% of exports in 2015; however, the output has decreased to 12.5 tons – the lowest level since 2008. A small manufacturing sector predominantly processes commodities from French Polynesia’s primary sector - 8% of total economy in 2012 - including agriculture and fishing.France has agreed to finance infrastructure, marine businesses, and cultural and ecological sites at roughly $80 million per year between 2015 and 2020. Japan, the US, and China are French Polynesia’s three largest trade partners.
GDP (purchasing power parity): GDP (official exchange rate): GDP - real growth rate: GDP - per capita (PPP): GDP - composition, by end use: GDP - composition, by sector of origin: Agriculture - products: Industries: Industrial production growth rate: Labor force: Labor force - by occupation: Unemployment rate: Population below poverty line: Household income or consumption by percentage share: Budget: Taxes and other revenues: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-): Fiscal year: Inflation rate (consumer prices): Stock of broad money: Market value of publicly traded shares: Current account balance: Exports: Exports - commodities: Exports - partners: Imports: Imports - commodities: Imports - partners: Debt - external: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad: Exchange rates:
$5.49 billion (2015 est.)
$5.383 billion (2014 est.)
$6.963 billion (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 173
$4.795 billion (2012 est.)
[see also: GDP (official exchange rate) country ranks ]
2% (2015 est.)
-2.7% (2014 est.)
-2.5% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 157
[see also: GDP - real growth rate country ranks ]
$17,000 (2015 est.)
$20,100 (2014 est.)
$22,700 (2010)
country comparison to the world: 103
household consumption: 66.9%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption country ranks ]
government consumption: 33.6%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption country ranks ]
investment in fixed capital: 19.4%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital country ranks ]
investment in inventories: 0.1%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories country ranks ]
exports of goods and services: 17.5%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services country ranks ]
imports of goods and services: -37.5%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services country ranks ]
agriculture: 2.5%
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture country ranks ]
industry: 13%
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry country ranks ]
services: 84.5% (2009)
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services country ranks ]
coconuts, vanilla, vegetables, fruits, coffee; poultry, beef, dairy products; fish
tourism, pearls, agricultural processing, handicrafts, phosphates
NA%
[see also: Industrial production growth rate country ranks ]
126,300 (2016 est.)
country comparison to the world: 180
[see also: Labor force country ranks ]
agriculture: 13%
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - agriculture country ranks ]
industry: 19%
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - industry country ranks ]
services: 68% (2013)
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - services country ranks ]
21.8% (2012)
11.7% (2010)
country comparison to the world: 187
[see also: Unemployment rate country ranks ]
19.7% (2009 est.)
[see also: Population below poverty line country ranks ]
lowest 10%: NA%
[see also: Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% country ranks ]
highest 10%: NA%
revenues: $1.891 billion
[see also: Budget - revenues country ranks ]
expenditures: $1.833 billion (2012)
[see also: Budget - expenditures country ranks ]
39.4% of GDP (2012)
country comparison to the world: 37
[see also: Taxes and other revenues country ranks ]
1.2% of GDP (2012)
country comparison to the world: 13
[see also: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) country ranks ]
calendar year
0% (2015 est.)
0.3% (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 10
[see also: Inflation rate (consumer prices) country ranks ]
$3.81 billion (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 138
[see also: Stock of broad money country ranks ]
$NA
[see also: Market value of publicly traded shares country ranks ]
$207.7 million (2014 est.)
$158.8 million (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 53
[see also: Current account balance country ranks ]
$1.245 billion (2014 est.)
$1.168 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 152
[see also: Exports country ranks ]
cultured pearls, coconut products, mother-of-pearl, vanilla, shark meat
Japan 22.2%, Hong Kong 21.7%, Kyrgyzstan 16.8%, France 13.3%, US 12.6% (2016)
$0 (2014 est.)
$2.271 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 220
[see also: Imports country ranks ]
fuels, foodstuffs, machinery and equipment
France 28.5%, South Korea 10.7%, US 9%, NZ 7.8%, China 7.2%, Singapore 5.9% (2016)
$NA
[see also: Debt - external country ranks ]
$905 million (2015 est.)
$822.3 million (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 119
[see also: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home country ranks ]
$349.3 million (2015)
$310.8 million (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 95
[see also: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad country ranks ]
Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar -
110.2 (2016 est.)
107.6 (2016 est.)
107.6 (2015 est.)
89.85 (2013 est.)
90.56 (2012 est.)