Economy - overview:
The bulk of the population depends on agriculture, fishing, and forestry for at least part of its livelihood. Most manufactured goods and petroleum products must be imported. The islands are rich in undeveloped mineral resources such as lead, zinc, nickel, and gold. Prior to the arrival of The Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI), severe ethnic violence, the closing of key businesses, and an empty government treasury culminated in economic collapse. RAMSI's efforts to restore law and order and economic stability have led to modest growth as the economy rebuilds.
GDP (purchasing power parity):
$1.141 billion (2015 est.)
$1.105 billion (2014 est.)
$1.088 billion (2013 est.)
note: data are in 2015 US dollars
country comparison to the world: 203
[see also: GDP country ranks ]
GDP (official exchange rate):
$1.205 billion (2015 est.)
[see also: GDP (official exchange rate) country ranks ]
GDP - real growth rate:
3.3% (2015 est.)
1.5% (2014 est.)
3% (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 90
[see also: GDP - real growth rate country ranks ]
GDP - per capita (PPP):
$2,000 (2015 est.)
$1,900 (2014 est.)
$1,900 (2013 est.)
note: data are in 2015 US dollars
country comparison to the world: 204
[see also: GDP - per capita country ranks ]
Gross national saving:
6.4% of GDP (2015 est.)
6.6% of GDP (2014 est.)
10.8% of GDP (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 162
[see also: Gross national saving country ranks ]
GDP - composition, by sector of origin:
agriculture: 51.2%
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture country ranks ]
industry: 10.2%
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry country ranks ]
services: 38.7% (2015 est.)
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services country ranks ]
Agriculture - products:
cocoa, coconuts, palm kernels, rice, fruit; cattle, pigs; fish; timber
Industries:
fish (tuna), mining, timber
Industrial production growth rate:
4.3% (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 45
[see also: Industrial production growth rate country ranks ]
Labor force:
202,500 (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 170
[see also: Labor force country ranks ]
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture: 75%
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - agriculture country ranks ]
industry: 5%
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - industry country ranks ]
services: 20% (2000 est.)
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - services country ranks ]
Unemployment rate:
NA%
[see also: Unemployment rate country ranks ]
Population below poverty line:
NA%
[see also: Population below poverty line country ranks ]
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: NA%
[see also: Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% country ranks ]
highest 10%: NA%
[see also: Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% country ranks ]
Budget:
revenues: $415.5 million
[see also: Budget revenues country ranks ]
expenditures: $440.7 million (2015 est.)
[see also: Budget expenditures country ranks ]
Taxes and other revenues:
34.5% of GDP (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 65
[see also: Taxes and other revenues country ranks ]
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-):
-2.1% of GDP (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 76
[see also: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) country ranks ]
Fiscal year:
calendar year
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
2.1% (2015 est.) 5.2% (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 114
[see also: Inflation rate (consumer prices) country ranks ]
Commercial bank prime lending rate:
10.9% (31 December 2015 est.)
10.91% (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 76
[see also: Commercial bank prime lending rate country ranks ]
Stock of narrow money:
$348.4 million (31 December 2015 est.)
$360.5 million (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 170
[see also: Stock of narrow money country ranks ]
Stock of broad money:
$452.1 million (31 December 2014 est.)
$467.9 million (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 184
[see also: Stock of broad money country ranks ]
Stock of domestic credit:
$48.89 million (31 December 2015 est.)
$45.12 million (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 186
[see also: Stock of domestic credit country ranks ]
Current account balance:
-$135 million (2015 est.)
-$57 million (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 75
[see also: Current account balance country ranks ]
Exports:
$493.1 million (2012 est.)
$448.1 million (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 173
[see also: Exports country ranks ]
Exports - commodities:
timber, fish, copra, palm oil, cocoa
Exports - partners:
China 62.9%, Italy 5.8%, Australia 5.4% (2014)
Imports:
$446 million (2012 est.)
$464.5 million (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 194
[see also: Imports country ranks ]
Imports - commodities:
food, plant and equipment, manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals
Imports - partners:
Australia 26%, Singapore 16.4%, China 10.3%, Malaysia 5.8%, NZ 5.1%, Indonesia 4.2%, Fiji 4.2%, Papua New Guinea 4.1% (2014)
Debt - external:
$491.5 million (31 December 2013 est.)
$228.1 million (31 December 2012 est.)
country comparison to the world: 180
[see also: Debt - external country ranks ]
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home:
$850.1 million (31 December 2015 est.)
$799 million (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 112
[see also: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home country ranks ]
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad:
$47.3 million (31 December 2015 est.)
$47.3 million (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 99
[see also: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad country ranks ]
Exchange rates:
Solomon Islands dollars (SBD) per US dollar -
7.94 (2015 est.)
7.38 (2014 est.)
7.38 (2013 est.)
7.36 (2012 est.)
7.64 (2011 est.)