Nationality:
noun: Kosovar (Albanian), Kosovac (Serbian)
adjective: Kosovar (Albanian), Kosovski (Serbian)
note: Kosovan, a neutral term, is sometimes also used as a noun or adjective
Ethnic groups:
Albanians 92.9%, Bosniaks 1.6%, Serbs 1.5%, Turk 1.1%, Ashkali 0.9%, Egyptian 0.7%, Gorani 0.6%, Roma 0.5%, other/unspecified 0.2%
note: these estimates may under-represent Serb, Roma, and some other ethnic minorities because they are based on the 2011 Kosovo national census, which excluded northern Kosovo (a largely Serb-inhabited region) and was partially boycotted by Serb and Roma communities in southern Kosovo (2011 est.)
Languages:
Albanian (official) 94.5%, Bosnian 1.7%, Serbian (official) 1.6%, Turkish 1.1%, other 0.9% (includes Romani), unspecified 0.1%
note: in municipalities where a community's mother tongue is not one of Kosovo's official languages, the language of that community may be given official status according to the 2006 Law on the Use of Languages (2011 est.)
Religions:
Muslim 95.6%, Orthodox 1.5%, Roman Catholic 2.2%, other 0.07%, none 0.07%, unspecified 0.6% (2011 est.)
Population:
1,870,981 (July 2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 151
[see also: Population country ranks ]
Age structure:
0-14 years: 25.82% (male 250,907/female 232,112)
[see also: Age structure 0-14 years country ranks ]
15-24 years: 17.74% (male 174,208/female 157,791)
[see also: Age structure 15-24 years country ranks ]
25-54 years: 42.01% (male 414,684/female 371,339)
[see also: Age structure 25-54 years country ranks ]
55-64 years: 7.4% (male 69,030/female 69,338)
[see also: Age structure 55-64 years country ranks ]
65 years and over: 7.03% (male 55,107/female 76,465) (2015 est.)
[see also: Age structure 65 years and over country ranks ]
population pyramid:
A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. The shape of the population pyramid gradually evolves over time based on fertility, mortality, and international migration trends.
For additional information, please see the entry for Population pyramid on the Definitions and Notes page under the References tab.
Median age:
total: 28.2 years
[see also: Median age - total country ranks ]
male: 27.9 years
[see also: Median age - male country ranks ]
female: 28.6 years (2015 est.)
[see also: Median age - female country ranks ]
Major urban areas - population:
PRISTINA (capital) 207,062 (2014)
Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.08 male(s)/female
[see also: Sex ratio - at birth country ranks ]
0-14 years: 1.08 male(s)/female
[see also: Sex ratio - 0-14 years country ranks ]
15-24 years: 1.1 male(s)/female
[see also: Sex ratio - 15-24 years country ranks ]
25-54 years: 1.12 male(s)/female
[see also: Sex ratio - 25-54 years country ranks ]
55-64 years: 1 male(s)/female
[see also: Sex ratio - 55-64 years country ranks ]
65 years and over: 0.72 male(s)/female
[see also: Sex ratio - 65 years and over country ranks ]
total population: 1.06 male(s)/female (2015 est.)
Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 91.9%
[see also: Literacy - total country ranks ]
male: 96.6%
[see also: Literacy - male country ranks ]
female: 87.5% (2003 est.)
[see also: Literacy - female country ranks ]
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total: 55.3%
[see also: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total country ranks ]
male: 52%
[see also: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male country ranks ]
female: 63.8% (2012 est.)
[see also: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female country ranks ]
country comparison to the world: 2