Economy - overview:
Honduras, the second poorest country in Central America, suffers from extraordinarily unequal distribution of income, as well as high underemployment. While historically dependent on the export of bananas and coffee, Honduras has diversified its export base to include apparel and automobile wire harnessing.Honduras’s economy depends heavily on US trade and remittances. The US-Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) came into force in 2006 and has helped foster foreign direct investment, but physical and political insecurity, as well as crime and perceptions of corruption, may deter potential investors; about 15% of foreign direct investment is from US firms.The economy registered modest economic growth of 2.6%-4.0% from 2010 to 2015, insufficient to improve living standards for the nearly 65% of the population in poverty. In 2015, Honduras faced rising public debt but its economy has performed better than expected due to low oil prices and improved investor confidence. The IMF continues to monitor the three-year stand-by arrangement signed in December 2014, aimed at easing Honduras’s poor fiscal position.
GDP (purchasing power parity):
$41 billion (2015 est.)
$39.61 billion (2014 est.)
$38.42 billion (2013 est.)
note: data are in 2015 US dollars
country comparison to the world: 112
[see also: GDP country ranks ]
GDP (official exchange rate):
$19.94 billion (2015 est.)
[see also: GDP (official exchange rate) country ranks ]
GDP - real growth rate:
3.5% (2015 est.)
3.1% (2014 est.)
2.8% (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 76
[see also: GDP - real growth rate country ranks ]
GDP - per capita (PPP):
$5,000 (2015 est.)
$4,800 (2014 est.)
$4,600 (2013 est.)
note: data are in 2015 US dollars
country comparison to the world: 168
[see also: GDP - per capita country ranks ]
Gross national saving:
15.5% of GDP (2015 est.)
14.4% of GDP (2014 est.)
10.4% of GDP (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 115
[see also: Gross national saving country ranks ]
GDP - composition, by end use:
household consumption: 81.6%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption country ranks ]
government consumption: 15.7%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption country ranks ]
investment in fixed capital: 23.5%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital country ranks ]
investment in inventories: -0.2%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories country ranks ]
exports of goods and services: 44.4%
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services country ranks ]
imports of goods and services: -65%
(2015 est.)
[see also: GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services country ranks ]
GDP - composition, by sector of origin:
agriculture: 13.9%
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture country ranks ]
industry: 26.4%
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry country ranks ]
services: 59.7% (2015 est.)
[see also: GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services country ranks ]
Agriculture - products:
bananas, coffee, citrus, corn, African palm; beef; timber; shrimp, tilapia, lobster, sugar, oriental vegetables
Industries:
sugar, coffee, woven and knit apparel, wood products, cigars
Industrial production growth rate:
3.3% (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 76
[see also: Industrial production growth rate country ranks ]
Labor force:
3.647 million (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 98
[see also: Labor force country ranks ]
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture: 39.2%
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - agriculture country ranks ]
industry: 20.9%
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - industry country ranks ]
services: 39.8% (2005 est.)
[see also: Labor force - by occupation - services country ranks ]
Unemployment rate:
4.1% (2015 est.)
4.3% (2014 est.)
note: about one-third of the people are underemployed
country comparison to the world: 38
[see also: Unemployment rate country ranks ]
Population below poverty line:
60% (2010 est.)
[see also: Population below poverty line country ranks ]
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 0.4%
[see also: Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% country ranks ]
highest 10%: 42.4% (2009 est.)
[see also: Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% country ranks ]
Distribution of family income - Gini index:
57.7 (2007)
53.8 (2003)
country comparison to the world: 9
[see also: Distribution of family income - Gini index country ranks ]
Budget:
revenues: $3.434 billion
[see also: Budget revenues country ranks ]
expenditures: $4.188 billion (2015 est.)
[see also: Budget expenditures country ranks ]
Taxes and other revenues:
17.2% of GDP (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 179
[see also: Taxes and other revenues country ranks ]
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-):
-3.8% of GDP (2015 est.)
country comparison to the world: 141
[see also: Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) country ranks ]
Public debt:
47.4% of GDP (2015 est.)
43.4% of GDP (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 88
[see also: Public debt country ranks ]
Fiscal year:
calendar year
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
4.2% (2015 est.)
6.1% (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 158
[see also: Inflation rate (consumer prices) country ranks ]
Central bank discount rate:
6.25% (31 December 2010)
country comparison to the world: 60
[see also: Central bank discount rate country ranks ]
Commercial bank prime lending rate:
17.3% (31 December 2015 est.)
20.61% (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 26
[see also: Commercial bank prime lending rate country ranks ]
Stock of narrow money:
$2.167 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$2.105 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 124
[see also: Stock of narrow money country ranks ]
Stock of broad money:
$8.087 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$7.538 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 113
[see also: Stock of broad money country ranks ]
Stock of domestic credit:
$12.24 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$11.41 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 100
[see also: Stock of domestic credit country ranks ]
Market value of publicly traded shares:
$NA
[see also: Market value of publicly traded shares country ranks ]
Current account balance:
-$1.299 billion (2015 est.)
-$1.444 billion (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 128
[see also: Current account balance country ranks ]
Exports:
$7.759 billion (2015 est.)
$8.072 billion (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 99
[see also: Exports country ranks ]
Exports - commodities:
coffee, apparel, coffee, shrimp, automobile wire harnesses, cigars, bananas, gold, palm oil, fruit, lobster, lumber
Exports - partners:
US 35.2%, Germany 8.4%, El Salvador 8%, Guatemala 6.3%, Nicaragua 5.9%, Mexico 4.4% (2014)
Imports:
$10.9 billion (2015 est.)
$11.07 billion (2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 93
[see also: Imports country ranks ]
Imports - commodities:
communications equipment, machinery and transport, industrial raw materials, chemical products, fuels, foodstuffs
Imports - partners:
US 43.3%, Guatemala 9.4%, China 7.6%, Mexico 5.6%, El Salvador 5.1% (2014)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$3.543 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$3.458 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
country comparison to the world: 104
[see also: Reserves of foreign exchange and gold country ranks ]
Debt - external:
$7.041 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
$6.831 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 118
[see also: Debt - external country ranks ]
Exchange rates:
lempiras (HNL) per US dollar -
22.28 (2015 est.)
21.14 (2014 est.)
21.14 (2013 est.)
19.64 (2012 est.)
18.9 (2011 est.)