Location:
Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico
Geographic coordinates:
18 15 N, 63 10 W
Map references:
Central America and the Caribbean
Area:
total: 91 sq km
[see also: Area - total country ranks ]
land: 91 sq km
[see also: Area - land country ranks ]
water: 0 sq km
[see also: Area - water country ranks ]
country comparison to the world: 227
Area - comparative:
about one-half the size of Washington, DC
Land boundaries:
0 km
[see also: Land boundaries country ranks ]
Coastline:
61 km
[see also: Coastline country ranks ]
Maritime claims:
territorial sea: 3 nm
exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm
Climate:
tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds
Terrain:
flat and low-lying island of coral and limestone
Elevation:
mean elevation:
[see also: Mean Elevation country ranks ]
elevation extremes:
lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
highest point: Crocus Hill 65 m
Natural resources:
salt, fish, lobster
Land use:
agricultural land: 0%
arable land 0%; permanent crops 0%; permanent pasture 0%
[see also: Land use - agricultural land country ranks ]
forest: 61.1%
[see also: Land use - forest country ranks ]
other: 38.9% (mostly rock with some commercial salt ponds) (2011 est.)
[see also: Land use - other country ranks ]
Irrigated land:
NA
[see also: Irrigated land country ranks ]
Natural hazards:
frequent hurricanes and other tropical storms (July to October)
Environment - current issues:
supplies of potable water sometimes cannot meet increasing demand largely because of poor distribution system
Geography - note:
the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles