Official name: Papua New Guinea
Type: independent parliamentary state within Commonwealth recognizing Elizabeth II as head of state
Capital: Port Moresby
Political subdivisions: 20 provinces
Legal system: based on English common law
National holiday: Independence Day, 16 September
Branches: executive—National Executive Council; legislature—House of Assembly (109 members); judiciary—court system consists of Supreme Court of Papua New Guinea and various inferior courts (district courts, local courts, children’s courts, wardens courts)
Government leaders: Sir Kingsford DIBELA, Governor General (since March 1983); Paias WINGTI, Prime Minister (since November 1985)
Suffrage: universal adult
Elections: preferential-type elections for 109-member House of Assembly every five years, last held in June 1982
Political parties: Pangu Party, People’s Progress Party, United Party, Papua Besena, National Party. Melanesian Alliance
Communists: no significant strength
Member of: ADB, ANRPC, C1PEC (associate), Commonwealth, ESCAP, F AO, G-77, GATT (de facto), IBRD, ICAO, IDA, IFAD, IFC, ILO, IMF, IMO, INTELSAT, INTERPOL, ITU, South Pacific Commission, SPF, UN, UNESCO, UPU, WHO, WMO
NOTE: The information regarding Papua New Guinea on this page is re-published from the 1986 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Papua New Guinea 1986 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Papua New Guinea 1986 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.
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