Official name: Federal Islamic Republic of the Comoros
Type: three of the four islands compose an independent republic, following local government’s unilateral declaration of independence from France in July 1975; the other island, Mayotte, disallowed declaration and is now a French territorial community but is claimed by the Comoros
Capital: Moroni
Political subdivisions: the three main islands are organized into seven regions
Legal system: French and Muslim law in a new consolidated code
Branches: presidency; 38-member legislature (Federal Assembly)
Government leader: Ahmed ARDALLAH ABDEREMANE, President (since October 1978)
Suffrage: universal adult
Elections: Abdallah Abderemane won 1984 presidential election with 99% majority;
Federal Assembly elected in March 1982
Political party: sole legal political party is Comoran Union for Progress (UCP)
Voting strength: UCP holds 37 seats in the Federal Assembly
Member of: AfDB, FAO, G-77, IBRD, IDA, 1DB—Islamic Development Bank, IFAD, 1LO, IMF, ITU, NAM, OAU, O1C, UN, UNESCO, UPU, WHO, WMO
NOTE: The information regarding Comoros on this page is re-published from the 1986 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Comoros 1986 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Comoros 1986 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.
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