Official name: Barbados
Type· independent sovereign state within the Commonwealth recognizing Elizabeth II as Chief of State
Capital: Bridgetown
Political subdivisions: 11 parishes and city of Bridgetown
Legal system: English common law; constitution came into effect upon independence in 1966; no judicial review of legislative acts; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
National holiday: Independence Day, 30 November
Branches: bicameral legislature (Parliament—21-member appointed Senate and 27-member elected House of Assembly); Cabinet headed by Prime Minister
Government leaders: H. Bernard ST.
JOHN, Prime Minister (since March 1985); Sit Hugh SPRINGER, Governor General (since 1984)
Suffrage: universal over age 18
Elections: House of Assembly members have terms no longer than five years; last general election held 18 June 1981
Political parties and leaders: Barbados Labor Party (BLP; leader not yet named [former leader was Prime Minister Tom Adams, who died in March 1985]); Democratic Labor Party (DLP), Errol Barrow
Voting strength: (1981 election) BLP, 52.4%, DLP, 46.8%; independent, negligible; House of Assembly seats—BLP 17, DLP 10
Communists: negligible
Other political or pressure groups: People’s Progressive Movement Bobby Clarke;
People’s Pressure Movement, Eric Sealy; Workers’ Party of Barbados, Dr. George Bell
Member of: CARICOM, Commonwealth, FAO, G-77, GATT, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, IDB—Inter-American Development Bank, IFAD, 1FC, ILO, IMF, IMO, INTELSAT, INTERPOL, ISO, ITU, IWC—International Wheat Council, NAM, OAS, PAHO, SELA, UN, UNESCO, UPU, WHO, WMO
NOTE: The information regarding Barbados on this page is re-published from the 1986 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Barbados 1986 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Barbados 1986 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.
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